Parallels For Mac Run Program In Host Os

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Note that, for the most part, I've focused primarily on using these programs to run Windows on your Mac. You can, of course, use them to run other operating systems—including OS X Lion itself.

Parallels Desktop for Mac Pro Edition Symptoms I connect to the VPN using Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client located on the Mac (host OS X) side, but I cannot reach VPN domains (any of internal network resources) from Windows virtual machine. For some quick background, virtualization essentially means you can have a self-contained instance of macOS Mojave running in an application layer atop your primary version of Mac OS system software, allowing to run and test macOS Mojave in a virtual machine (VM) without committing to a complete system update. Parallels Desktop for Mac is a hardware emulation virtualization software, using hypervisor technology that works by mapping the host computer’s hardware resources directly to the virtual machine’s resources.

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Parallels Desktop allows you to switch between Mac and PC applications without rebooting your computer. Stanford University’s Information Technology Services website states that Macs with Core 2 Duo and Xeon processors are specially optimized to host virtual desktops. Being able to open EXE applications in Parallels lets you consolidate your important tasks in one location and work conveniently and efficiently. The virtual desktop integrates seamlessly into OS X so that Windows becomes like any other program in your Mac's dock.

1.

Visit parallels.com to download the version of Parallels you’d like to install. (See Resources for link.) Clicking the 'download' link will take you to the checkout page where you can fill out your payment information and download the installation package.

2.

Double-click the 'Parallels DMG' file to begin the installation. Read the end-user license agreement, and click “Agree” to install Parallels. Enter your administrator’s password when the installer prompts you.

3.

Double-click the 'Parallels icon' in your Applications folder to begin installing Windows. The Parallels website states that 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Windows XP and Windows 7 will work, as well as earlier 32-bit versions of Windows.

4.

Insert your Windows installation disc, and click “New VM” to start a New Virtual Machine wizard. The installer will detect the Windows disc and choose the OS type and version for you. Click “Next” to finalize the choice.

5.

Enter a name for your virtual machine and click “Browse” to choose a directory where Windows will be stored on your Mac. Click “Finish” after making your choices.

6.

Click “Play” on the right side of the Parallels window to boot the Windows installation disc in your newly created virtual machine. Depending on your version of Windows, use the arrow keys or your mouse to choose the unpartitioned space you’ve allotted for this installation.

7.

Enter your product key when prompted, and wait for the installation to finish. After the installation, the virtual machine will reboot Windows. Click “VM” at the top of the screen, and choose “Install Parallels Tools” to install the Parallels features that integrate your Mac and Windows desktops.

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8.

Click “Virtual Machine” and choose “Configure” from the drop-down list. Click “Options” and “Shared Folders.” Click “Add” and then click “Choose” to add a directory from your Mac desktop to your virtual machine. Place any EXE files in this directory to make them available for installation within Windows.

Things Needed

• Windows installation discs
• 15 GB of free hard drive space
• 2 GB of RAM

Tip

• The typical settings for a Parallels virtual machine may not allot as much memory as you would like. Click “Memory” in the configurations overview before you install Windows and choose '512 MB to 1 GB.' Allotting too much memory to your virtual machine will cause OS X to run slowly, and too little memory will cause Windows to run slowly.

References (2)

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About the Author

David Wayne has been writing since 2010, with technology columns appearing in several regional newspapers in Texas. Wayne graduated from the University of Houston in 2005, earning a Bachelor of Arts in communications.

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Wayne, David. 'How to Open EXE Parallels.' Small Business - Chron.com, http://smallbusiness.chron.com/open-exe-parallels-48023.html. Accessed 06 September 2019.

Wayne, David. (n.d.). How to Open EXE Parallels. Small Business - Chron.com. Retrieved from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/open-exe-parallels-48023.html

Wayne, David. 'How to Open EXE Parallels' accessed September 06, 2019. http://smallbusiness.chron.com/open-exe-parallels-48023.html

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Information

Virtual machine can use three different networking modes depending on user needs:

To switch between network modes go to macOS menu bar when virtual machine is active > Devices menu > Network.

Note: configuring Shared and Host-Only networks is available in Pro Edition in Parallels Desktop Preferences > Network.

Shared Networking

This is the default and recommended network mode for virtual machines, as it does not require any specific configuring and works 'out of the box'. When this networking mode is used Parallels Desktop will work as a virtual router for your virtual machine. As a result:

• Parallels Desktop creates a separate virtual subnet with its own virtual DHCP server running in macOS.
• A virtual machine belongs to that virtual subnet with its own IP range.
• A virtual machine is not visible in the real subnet the Mac belongs to.
• A virtual machine use full Internet access.
• If Mac is connected to virtual private network - VPN access is automatically shared with virtual machine.

This network mode is suitable for most of user needs.

Bridged Network

When this network mode is used, your virtual machine uses a virtualized network interface card with direct access to Internet. As a result:

• A virtual machine appears as a separate computer that belongs to the same subnet as the Mac it is running on.
• A DHCP server (e.g., your router) provides a virtual machine with an IP address within the same IP range as other computers in the same subnet.
• A virtual machine can ping and see all computers in the subnet.
• Other computers can ping and see the virtual machine.

Note: when selecting this network mode Parallels Desktop is no longer responsible for network connectivity issues.

Bridged network can be enabled on a particular network interface, such as Ethernet, Wi-Fi or other Mac network interfaces.

• Bridged: Ethernet corresponds to your Mac Ethernet adapter
• Bridged: Wi-Fi corresponds to your Mac Wi-Fi adapter. (may work unstable depending on router settings)
• Bridged: Default Adapter corresponds to whichever network adapter is chosen as the default (the first in the list System Preferences > Network) on the Mac.

Host-Only Network

This mode is similar to Shared Network except that this virtual subnet (10.37.129.x) is isolated from the outer world. As a result, the virtual machine that is working in host-only mode can only see and ping other virtual machines and communicate with the gateway (10.37.129.1).

Additional information

The networking technology basics below should help you decide which networking mode to choose.

When talking about networking we often use terms like IP address, DHCP Server, subnetwork, and many others. The first three are the most important in our case.

IP address

A numerical label assigned to each device (e.g., computer, printer) participating in a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol (IP) for communication.

IP addresses are represented in dot-decimal notation, which consists of four decimal numbers, each ranging from 0 to 255, separated by dots, e.g., 192.168.0.10. Each part represents a group of eight bits of the address. IP addresses, like regular addresses, are used by computers and other devices to communicate with each other.

An IP address can be assigned to a network device (e.g., computer, printer, tablet, smartphone, etc.) either manually by a user or a System Administrator, or automatically by a DHCP server. To see the IP address of your Mac, go to System Preferences > Network.

Your Mac will normally use either a Wi-Fi connection:

or an Ethernet (cable) connection:

DHCP server

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A computer or a specific network device (router) that maintains a database of available IP addresses and configuration information. When the server receives a request from a client device (e.g., computer, printer), the DHCP server determines the network to which the DHCP client is connected, and then allocates an IP address that is appropriate for the client, and sends configuration information appropriate for that client.

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In an average home network your router will work as a DHCP server that automatically assigns the IP addresses to all your network devices so that you do not need to worry about the IP addresses and other necessary settings for your Mac or a smartphone.

Subnetwork (subnet)

A logically visible subdivision of an IP network. The practice of dividing a network into two or more networks is called subnetting.

All computers that belong to a subnet are addressed with a common, identical, most-significant bit-group in their IP address. For example, a typical home subnet will have IP addresses in the following range: 192.168.0.1-255. This means your Wi-Fi router will have an IP address of 192.168.0.1, your MacBook Pro® will have an IP address of 192.168.0.10, your smartphone - 192.168.0.20 and your wireless printer - 192.168.0.30. To learn more about the settings of the DHCP server, please read your router's documentation.

Traffic between subnetworks is exchanged or routed with special gateways called routers, which constitute the logical or physical boundaries between the subnets.

Network adapters (NIC) types in virtual machine configuration explanation

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In virtual machine configuration you can choose between 4 types of network interface card (NIC):

Virtio network adapter is the fastest card. However, it works only in Linux and BSD guest operating systems. It is a default adapter for Linux-based OSes.

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Intel® PRO/1000 MT is a default network adapter for Windows and Mac OS X virtual machines. It works in all operating systems. It also counts a checksum and splits packages. Thus it allows to increase the network performance.

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Intel® Gigabit CT (82574L) Support for this network interface was added in Parallels Desktop 11 for Mac. This is Intel's e1000e Ethernet driver.

Realtek RTL8029AS is the simplest adapter from the list. It does not count a checksum or split packages. The Realtek adapter can be used only if you have Parallels Tools installed in your virtual machine. Without Parallels Tools it will work very slow or even will not work at all. It works especially good with Windows XP virtual machines.